I-centralizer iqinisekisa ukuba umtya we-casing ubekwe ngokufanelekileyo kwaye ulungelelaniswe kwi-wellbore. Imakethi ibonelela ngezisombululo ezahlukeneyo ezisembindini, nganye ilungiselelwe iimeko ezithile zomthombo kunye neemfuno. Esinye isisombululo esinjaloisaphetha esijingayo sisembindinir, edibanisa iingenelo zokudityaniswa kwehenjisi, ukufakwa lula, kunye nokunciphisa iindleko zokuhamba.
Ii-centralizers eziqhelekileyo zihlala zifuna iinkqubo zofakelo ezinzima. Okuchasene,i-hinged bow spring centralizerssebenzisa indlela yehenjisi elula yokufakela ngokukhawuleza nangokulula. Olu lwakhiwo lonxibelelwano olusebenzayo alugcini nje kuphela ixesha, kodwa lunciphisa nokuba nokwenzeka kwempazamo yomntu ngexesha lofakelo.
Uncedo ayisiyiyo kuphela inzuzoi-hinged bow spring centralizers. Uyilo lukwathathela ingqalelo iindleko zokuthumela kunye nezinto eziphathekayo. Ii-centralizers eziqhelekileyo zenziwa njengeyunithi enye, okukhokelela ekunyukeni kweemfuno zemathiriyeli kunye neendleko eziphezulu zokuthumela ngenqanawa. Ukusombulula le ngxaki, iezihinjisiweyo Bow Spring Centralizerisebenzisa indlela yoyilo eyodwa. Izixhobo zemathiriyeli ezahlukeneyo ziyalukwa kunye kwaye zidityaniswe kwindawo. Olu luyilo lunciphisa kakhulu iindleko zempahla kunye nokuthunyelwa ngelixa ligcina uphawu oluphezulu lokubuya kwe-bow spring centralizers.
Ngamafutshane, iihinged bow spring centralizeridibanisa uqhagamshelo oluxhonyiweyo, ukufakwa lula, kunye nokunciphisa iindleko zothutho ukubonelela ngesisombululo esineendleko ezifanelekileyo kwi-casing centralization. Ngokusebenzisa amacandelo ezinto ezahlukeneyo kunye nokugqiba indibano kwisayithi, iimfuno zezinto eziphathekayo kunye neendleko zokuthumela ziyancipha ngaphandle kokunciphisa iimpawu zokubuyisela amandla.I-hinged bow spring centralizersbonelela ngesona sisombululo silungileyo sokubeka i-casing positioning kunye nokubeka iziko kwi-oyile kunye negesi.
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Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-05-2023
